ASM handbook. Vol.19: Fatigue and fracture / prepared under the direction of the ASM International Handbook Committee; techn. ed. S.R.Lampman; ed. assist. A.Hammel et al. - Materials Park: ASM International, 1996 (2007). - xi, 1057 p.: ill. - Incl. bibl. ref. - Ind.: p.1005-1057. - ISBN-10 0-87170-385-8; ISBN-13 978-0-87170-385-9  Место хранения:   058 | Институт физики прочности и материаловедения CO РАН | Томск | Библиотека

Оглавление / Contents

Section 1: Introduction ......................................... 1 Industrial Significance of Fatigue Problems ..................... 3 Fracture and Structure .......................................... 5 Fatigue Properties in Engineering .............................. 15 Alloy Design for Fatigue and Fracture .......................... 27 Micromechanisms of Monotonic and Cyclic Crack Growth ........... 42 Section 2: Fatigue Mechanisms, Crack Growth, and Testing ....... 61 Fatigue Failure in Metals ...................................... 63 Cyclic Stress-Strain Response and Microstructure ............... 73 Fatigue Crack Nucleation and Microstructure .................... 96 Fatigue Crack Growth under Variable-Amplitude Loading ......... 110 Fatigue Crack Thresholds ...................................... 134 Behavior of Small Fatigue Cracks .............................. 153 Effect of Crack Shape on Fatigue Crack Growth ................. 159 Fatigue Crack Growth Testing .................................. 168 Appendix: High-Temperature Fatigue Crack Growth Testing ....... 181 Mechanisms of Corrosion Fatigue ............................... 185 Corrosion Fatigue Testing ..................................... 193 Detection and Monitoring of Fatigue Cracks .................... 210 Section 3: Fatigue Strength Prediction and Analysis ........... 225 Fundamentals of Modern Fatigue Analysis for Design ............ 227 Estimating Fatigue Life ....................................... 250 Multiaxial Fatigue Strength ................................... 263 Factors Influencing Weldment Fatigue .......................... 274 Fatigue of Mechanically Fastened Joints ....................... 287 Statistical Considerations in Fatigue ......................... 295 Planning and Evaluation of Fatigue Tests ...................... 303 Surface Effects on Fatigue Effect of Surface Conditions and Processing on Fatigue Performance ................................................ 314 Fretting Fatigue .............................................. 321 Contact Fatigue ............................................... 331 Fatigue of Special Forms or Components Fatigue and Fracture Control for Powder Metallurgy Components ................................................ 337 Fatigue and Life Prediction of Gears ......................... 345 Fatigue and Life Prediction of Bearings ...................... 355 Fatigue of Springs ........................................... 363 Section 4: Fracture Mechanics, Damage Tolerance, and Life Assessment ........................................ 369 An Introduction to Fracture Mechanics ........................ 371 Fracture Resistance of Structural Alloys ..................... 381 Fracture Toughness Testing ................................... 393 Concepts of Fracture Control and Damage Tolerance ............ 410 The Practice of Damage Tolerance Analysis .................... 420 Residual Strength of Metal Structures ........................ 427 Fatigue and Fracture Control of Weldments .................... 434 Fracture Mechanics in Failure Analysis ....................... 450 Stress Maps for Failure Control .............................. 457 Failure Control in Process Operations ........................ 468 Environmental Effects Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement ......... 483 Elevated-Temperature Crack Growth ............................ 507 High-Temperature Life Assessment ............................. 520 Thermal and Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue of Structural Alloys .................................................... 527 Damage Tolerance of Aircraft Systems Life Extension and Damage Tolerance of Aging Aircraft ........ 557 Damage Tolerance Certification of Commercial Aircraft ........ 566 The Air Force Approach to Aircraft Damage Tolerant Design .... 577 Section 5: Fatigue and Fracture Resistance of Ferrous Alloys ............................................ 589 Fracture and Fatigue Properties of Structural Steels ......... 591 Fatigue Resistance and Microstructure of Ferrous Alloys ...... 605 Fracture Mechanics Properties of Carbon and Alloy Steels ..... 614 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Cast Steels ............... 655 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Cast Irons ................ 665 Bending Fatigue of Carburized Steels ......................... 680 Contact Fatigue of Hardened Steels ........................... 691 Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics of Heat-Resistant (Cr-Mo) Ferritic Steels ........................................... 704 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Stainless Steels .......... 712 Fracture Toughness of Austenitic Stainless Steels and Their Welds ..................................................... 733 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Duplex Stainless Steels ... 757 Section 6: Fatigue and Fracture Resistance of Nonferrous Alloys ............................................ 769 Selecting Aluminum Alloys to Resist Failure by Fracture Mechanisms ................................................ 771 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Cast Aluminum Alloys ...... 813 Fatigue Strength of Aluminum Alloy Welds ..................... 823 Fatigue and Fracture Resistance of Titanium Alloys ........... 829 Fatigue and Fracture Properties of Superalloys ............... 854 Fatigue Properties of Copper Alloys .......................... 869 Fatigue and Fracture Resistance of Magnesium Alloys .......... 874 Fatigue of Solders and Electronic Materials .................. 882 Section 7: Fatigue and Fracture of Composites, Ceramics, and Glasses ....................................... 893 Fracture and Fatigue of DRA Composites ....................... 895 Fatigue of Composite Laminates ............................... 905 Residual Strength with Damage in Composite Aircraft Structures ................................................ 920 Fatigue of Brittle Materials ................................. 936 Toughening and Strengthening Models for Nominally Brittle Materials ................................................. 946 Fatigue and Fracture Behavior of Glasses ..................... 955 Appendices ................................................... 961 Parameters for Estimating Fatigue Life .................... 963 Stress Intensity Factors .................................. 980 Metric Conversion Guide ..................................... 1001 Abbreviations and Symbols ................................... 1003 Index ....................................................... 1005